SPRAIN OR STRAIN

"Do you experience sprains or strains in Shanghai, China? Have you ever considered the intricate structure within your body that enables movement while maintaining the stability of your joints and bones? This complex process is regulated by three primary components: muscles, ligaments, and your nervous system. Although each of these components relies on the others to function, they serve distinct purposes.

SPRAINS AND STRAINS

In this brief article, we will provide you with general information about this system and discuss potential injuries that can occur when it malfunctions.

UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MUSCLES AND LIGAMENTS

While most people recognize the importance of proper muscle function, few consider the extent of their control. Whether it's walking to retrieve the mail, engaging in conversation, digesting a meal, or circulating blood throughout your body, muscles are the driving force behind these activities. Without muscles, accomplishing such tasks would be impossible, and unfortunately, you wouldn't be able to read this article. Given their significance, it should come as no surprise that muscles have a highly intricate design. They possess the ability to convert energy into motion, adapt and grow under stress, and self-heal to a certain extent. Therefore, maintaining the health and optimal functioning of your muscles is crucial to sustaining life, and your nervous system plays a paramount role in this process. In contrast to muscles, which are primarily responsible for motion, ligaments serve the crucial function of providing stability and support. Ligaments ensure that bones, including the spine, remain in their proper positions. Without strong and healthy ligaments, joint formation would be impossible, rendering the motion facilitated by muscles futile. To achieve stability, a ligament spans a joint and attaches to each end. While a single ligament may be sufficient for smaller joints, multiple ligaments often work in tandem in areas such as the knee or ankle. When functioning optimally and receiving appropriate signals from the nervous system, ligaments are built to withstand significant forces. In fact, many ligaments in your body are stronger than bone.


WHAT ARE SPRAINS AND STRAINS?

Sprains and strains are commonly mentioned together, but they actually refer to different types of injuries that occur through different mechanisms. Understanding the distinctions between the two and being able to identify them play a crucial role in preventing such injuries and determining the most appropriate treatment. While this article provides general information, it is recommended to consult with a trained healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis. Our doctors are available to assist you in this process. A strain specifically refers to an injury that affects a muscle or its attached tendon. Muscular strains occur when a muscle is pushed beyond its limits, whether through excessive stretching or forceful contraction. Overworking an inadequately trained muscle can lead to this type of injury. When the muscle hasn't had sufficient time to develop or when the nervous system hasn't established proper muscle patterns, these structures are unable to handle excessive stress. Individuals with muscular strains typically experience swelling, cramping, and pain, particularly during movement. On the other hand, sprains primarily involve ligaments. While ligaments have some degree of flexibility, sprains occur when a ligament is stretched beyond its normal range. Improper control of a joint due to dysfunction in the nervous system can cause the bones of the joint to separate excessively, resulting in ligament damage. The most common areas for ligament sprains are the cervical and lumbar spine, knee, ankle, and wrist. These joints are more susceptible to sprains due to their increased range of motion. Individuals with ligament sprains often experience similar symptoms to muscular strains, but the pain is primarily localized around the affected joint. If you suspect a strain or sprain, it is crucial to seek a proper evaluation from a trained healthcare professional. Our team will conduct a comprehensive assessment, including a thorough history, physical examination, and potentially x-rays if necessary, to establish an accurate diagnosis. Once a diagnosis is made, our clinic will provide appropriate treatment options and guide you accordingly. Proper diagnosis and care are essential for the injury to heal correctly. Unlike other healthcare professionals, our staff evaluates the function of your nervous system to ensure it can effectively control these tissues and joints. With proper healing, restored nervous system function, and guidance, the likelihood of re-injury is significantly reduced. If you suspect you have sustained one of these injuries or would like to learn more, please contact us to schedule a consultation in SH Gonstead Chiropractic.